These pages allow you to search for publications in refereed journals based on data taken with the Gemini telescopes, whether published by the proposer or via subsequent use of the Gemini Observatory Archive (formerly Gemini Science Archive). More information about criteria for inclusion. If your published paper does not appear in the database, please contact the Librarian.
How to Query the Database
All publications are linked to their ADS entries which the titles and authors are imported from. For author names with special characters, copy and paste the names from ADS entries to ensure exact matching. Replacing special characters with English letters can also be used for author search. Query results can be visualized by clicking on Chart Query Results by year, journal, or instrument. Advanced Search can be used to query program IDs and year ranges in addition to basic search fields. Please email the librarian if you have any questions.
Search Gemini Users Publications on ADS
Gemini Observatory is among the bibliographic groups on ADS. Search syntax “bibgroup:gemini” returns all Gemini users publications. However it may not be up-to-date as the list below.
Displaying 3921-3940 of 4024 results.
| Title | Author | Year-Month | Journal | Instrument | Participant |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Validation of 13 Hot and Potentially Terrestrial TESS Planets | Giacalone, Steven, Dressing, Courtney D., Hedges, Christina, Kostov, Veselin B., Collins, Karen A., Jensen, Eric L. N., Yahalomi, Daniel A., Bieryla, Allyson, Ciardi, David R., Howell, Steve B., Lillo-Box, Jorge, Barkaoui, Khalid, Winters, Jennifer G., Matthews, Elisabeth, Livingston, John H., Quinn, Samuel N., Safonov, Boris S., Cadieux, Charles, Furlan, E., Crossfield, Ian J. M., Mandell, Avi M., Gilbert, Emily A., Kruse, Ethan, Quintana, Elisa V., Ricker, George R., Seager, S., Winn, Joshua N., Jenkins, Jon M., Duffy Adkins, Britt, Baker, David, Barclay, Thomas, Barrado, David, Batalha, Natalie M., Belinski, Alexander A., Benkhaldoun, Zouhair, Buchhave, Lars A., Cacciapuoti, Luca, Charbonneau, David, Chontos, Ashley, Christiansen, Jessie L., Cloutier, Ryan, Collins, Kevin I., Conti, Dennis M., Cutting, Neil, Dixon, Scott, Doyon, René, Mufti, Mohammed El, Esparza-Borges, Emma, Essack, Zahra, Fukui, Akihiko, Gan, Tianjun, Gary, Kaz, Ghachoui, Mourad, Gillon, Michaël, Girardin, Eric, Glidden, Ana, Gonzales, Erica J., Guerra, Pere, Horch, Elliott P., Hełminiak, Krzysztof G., Howard, Andrew W., Huber, Daniel, Irwin, Jonathan M., Isopi, Giovanni, Jehin, Emmanuël, Kagetani, Taiki, Kane, Stephen R., Kawauchi, Kiyoe, Kielkopf, John F., Lewin, Pablo, Luker, Lindy, Lund, Michael B., Mallia, Franco, Mao, Shude, Massey, Bob, Matson, Rachel A., Mireles, Ismael, Mori, Mayuko, Murgas, Felipe, Narita, Norio, O'Dwyer, Tanner, Petigura, Erik A., Polanski, Alex S., Pozuelos, Francisco J., Palle, Enric, Parviainen, Hannu, Plavchan, Peter P., Relles, Howard M., Robertson, Paul, Rose, Mark E., Rowden, Pamela, Roy, Arpita, Savel, Arjun B., Schlieder, Joshua E., Schnaible, Chloe, Schwarz, Richard P., Sefako, Ramatholo, Selezneva, Aleksandra, Skinner, Brett, Stockdale, Chris, Strakhov, Ivan A., Tan, Thiam-Guan, Torres, Guillermo, Tronsgaard, René, Twicken, Joseph D., Vermilion, David, Waite, Ian A., Walter, Bradley, Wang, Gavin, Ziegler, Carl, Zou, Yujie | 2022-02 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro/DSSI | LP/US |
| Dynamical Architectures of S-type Transiting Planets in Binaries. I. Target Selection Using Hipparcos and Gaia Proper Motion Anomalies | Zhang, Jingwen; Weiss, Lauren M.; Huber, Daniel; Jensen, Eric L. N.; Brandt, Timothy D.; Collins, Karen; Conti, Dennis M.; Isaacson, Howard; Lewin, Pablo; Marino, Giuseppe; Massey, Bob; Murgas, Felipe; Palle, Enric; Radford, Don J.; Relles, Howard M. ; Srdoc, Gregor ; Stockdale, Chris; Tan, Thiam-Guan; Wang, Gavin | 2024-03 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro/DSSI | US/LP |
| Doppler Constraints on Planetary Companions to Nearby Sun-like Stars: An Archival Radial Velocity Survey of Southern Targets for Proposed NASA Direct Imaging Missions | Laliotis, Katherine, Burt, Jennifer A., Mamajek, Eric E., Li, Zhexing, Perdelwitz, Volker, Zhao, Jinglin, Butler, R. Paul, Holden, Bradford, Rosenthal, Lee, Fulton, B. J., Feng, Fabo, Kane, Stephen R., Bailey, Jeremy, Carter, Brad, Crane, Jeffrey D., Furlan, Elise, Gnilka, Crystal L., Howell, Steve B., Laughlin, Gregory, Shectman, Stephen A., Teske, Johanna K., Tinney, C. G., Vogt, Steven S., Wang, Sharon Xuesong, Wittenmyer, Robert A. | 2023-04 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | LP |
| TOI-836: A super-Earth and mini-Neptune transiting a nearby K-dwarf | Hawthorn, Faith, Bayliss, Daniel, Wilson, Thomas G., Bonfanti, Andrea, Adibekyan, Vardan, Alibert, Yann, Sousa, Sérgio G., Collins, Karen A., Bryant, Edward M., Osborn, Ares, Armstrong, David J., Abe, Lyu, Acton, Jack S., Addison, Brett C., Agabi, Karim, Alonso, Roi, Alves, Douglas R., Anglada-Escudé, Guillem, Bárczy, Tamas, Barclay, Thomas, Barrado, David, Barros, Susana C. C., Baumjohann, Wolfgang, Bendjoya, Philippe, Benz, Willy, Bieryla, Allyson, Bonfils, Xavier, Bouchy, François, Brandeker, Alexis, Broeg, Christopher, Brown, David J. A., Burleigh, Matthew R., Buttu, Marco, Cabrera, Juan, Caldwell, Douglas A., Casewell, Sarah L., Charbonneau, David, Charnoz, Sébastian, Cloutier, Ryan, Cameron, Andrew Collier, Collins, Kevin I., Conti, Dennis M., Crouzet, Nicolas, Czismadia, Szilárd, Davies, Melvyn B., Deleuil, Magali, Delgado-Mena, Elisa, Delrez, Laetitia, Demangeon, Olivier D. S., Demory, Brice-Olivier, Dransfield, Georgina, Dumusque, Xavier, Egger, Jo Ann, Ehrenreich, David, Eigmüller, Philipp, Erickson, Anders, Essack, Zahra, Fortier, Andrea, Fossati, Luca, Fridlund, Malcolm, Günther, Maximilian N., Güdel, Manuel, Gandolfi, Davide, Gillard, Harvey, Gillon, Michaël, Gnilka, Crystal, Goad, Michael R., Goeke, Robert F., Guillot, Tristan, Hadjigeorghiou, Andreas, Hellier, Coel, Henderson, Beth A., Heng, Kevin, Hooton, Matthew J., Horne, Keith, Howell, Steve B., Hoyer, Sergio, Irwin, Jonathan M., Jenkins, James S., Jenkins, Jon M., Jensen, Eric L. N., Kane, Stephen R., Kendall, Alicia, Kielkopf, John F., Kiss, Laszlo L., Lacedelli, Gaia, Laskar, Jacques, Latham, David W., Etangs, Alain Lecavalier des, Leleu, Adrien, Lendl, Monika, Lillo-Box, Jorge, Lovis, Christophe, Mékarnia, Djamel, Massey, Bob, Masters, Tamzin, Maxted, Pierre F. L., Nascimbeni, Valerio, Nielsen, Louise D., O'Brien, Sean M., Olofsson, Göran, Osborn, Hugh P., Pagano, Isabella, Pallé, Enric, Persson, Carina M., Piotto, Giampaolo, Plavchan, Peter, Pollacco, Don, Queloz, Didier, Ragazzoni, Roberto, Rauer, Heike, Ribas, Ignasi, Ricker, George, Ségransan, Damien, Salmon, Sébastien, Santerne, Alexandre, Santos, Nuno C., Scandariato, Gaetano, Schmider, François-Xavier, Schwarz, Richard P., Seager, Sara, Shporer, Avi, Simon, Attila E., Smith, Alexis M. S., Srdoc, Gregor, Steller, Manfred, Suarez, Olga, Szabó, Gyula M., Teske, Johanna, Thomas, Nicolas, Tilbrook, Rosanna H., Triaud, Amaury H. M. J., Udry, Stéphane, Van Grootel, Valérie, Walton, Nicholas, Wang, Sharon X., Wheatley, Peter J., Winn, Joshua N., Wittenmyer, Robert A., Zhang, Hui | 2023-04 | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | Alopeke/Zorro | US/LP |
| Speckle Interferometric Observations With the Gemini 8-m Telescopes: Signal-to-Noise Calculations and Observational Results | Howell, Steve B., Furlan, Elise | 2022-06 | Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences | Alopeke/Zorro | LP/US/CL/FT/AR/CA |
| Detecting New Visual Binaries in Gaia DR3 with Gaia and Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) Photometry. II. Speckle Observations of 16 Low-separation Systems | Medan, Ilija; Lépine, Sébastien; Hartman, Zachary; Stassun, Keivan G. | 2024-06 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | US |
| High-contrast, High-angular-resolution Optical Speckle Imaging: Uncovering Hidden Stellar Companions | Howell, Steve B.; Martinez, Arturo O.; Hope, Douglas A.; Ciardi, David R.; Jefferies, Stuart M.; Baron, Fabien R.; Lund, Michael B. | 2024-06 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | LP/US/CL/FT/AR/CA |
| Speckle Observations of TESS Exoplanet Host Stars. II. Stellar Companions at 1-1000 au and Implications for Small Planet Detection | Lester, Kathryn V., Matson, Rachel A., Howell, Steve B., Furlan, Elise, Gnilka, Crystal L., Scott, Nicholas J., Ciardi, David R., Everett, Mark E., Hartman, Zachary D., Hirsch, Lea A. | 2021-08 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | US/LP |
| Kepler's last planet discoveries: two new planets and one single-transit candidate from K2 campaign 19 | Incha, Elyse ; Vanderburg, Andrew ; Jacobs, Tom ; LaCourse, Daryll ; Bieryla, Allyson ; Pass, Emily ; Howell, Steve B. ; Berlind, Perry ; Calkins, Michael ; Esquerdo, Gilbert ; Latham, David W. ; Mann, Andrew W. | 2023-07 | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | Alopeke/Zorro | LP |
| Determining Which Binary Component Hosts the TESS Transiting Planet | Lester, Kathryn V., Howell, Steve B., Ciardi, David R., Matson, Rachel A. | 2022-08 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | US/LP |
| A speckle-imaging search for close triple companions of cataclysmic binaries | Shara, Michael M., Howell, Steve B., Furlan, Elise, Gnilka, Crystal L., Moffat, Anthony F. J., Scott, Nicholas J., Zurek, David | 2021-10 | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | Alopeke/Zorro | CA/LP |
| The TESS Grand Unified Hot Jupiter Survey. I. Ten TESS Planets | Yee, Samuel W., Winn, Joshua N., Hartman, Joel D., Rodriguez, Joseph E., Zhou, George, Quinn, Samuel N., Latham, David W., Bieryla, Allyson, Collins, Karen A., Addison, Brett C., Angelo, Isabel, Barkaoui, Khalid, Benni, Paul, Boyle, Andrew W., Brahm, Rafael, Butler, R. Paul, Ciardi, David R., Collins, Kevin I., Conti, Dennis M., Crane, Jeffrey D., Dai, Fei, Dressing, Courtney D., Eastman, Jason D., Essack, Zahra, Forés-Toribio, Raquel, Furlan, Elise, Gan, Tianjun, Giacalone, Steven, Gill, Holden, Girardin, Eric, Henning, Thomas, Henze, Christopher E., Hobson, Melissa J., Horner, Jonathan, Howard, Andrew W., Howell, Steve B., Huang, Chelsea X., Isaacson, Howard, Jenkins, Jon M., Jensen, Eric L. N., Jordán, Andrés, Kane, Stephen R., Kielkopf, John F., Lasota, Slawomir, Levine, Alan M., Lubin, Jack, Mann, Andrew W., Massey, Bob, McLeod, Kim K., Mengel, Matthew W., Muñoz, Jose A., Murgas, Felipe, Palle, Enric, Plavchan, Peter, Popowicz, Adam, Radford, Don J., Ricker, George R., Rowden, Pamela, Safonov, Boris S., Savel, Arjun B., Schwarz, Richard P., Seager, S., Sefako, Ramotholo, Shporer, Avi, Srdoc, Gregor, Strakhov, Ivan S., Teske, Johanna K., Tinney, C. G., Tyler, Dakotah, Wittenmyer, Robert A., Zhang, Hui, Ziegler, Carl | 2022-08 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | LP |
| Migration and Evolution of giant ExoPlanets (MEEP). I. Nine Newly Confirmed Hot Jupiters from the TESS Mission | Schulte, Jack; Rodriguez, Joseph E.; Bieryla, Allyson; Quinn, Samuel N.; Collins, Karen A.; Yee, Samuel W.; Nine, Andrew C.; Soares-Furtado, Melinda; Latham, David W.; Eastman, Jason D.; Barkaoui, Khalid; Ciardi, David R.; Dragomir, Diana; Everett, Mark E.; Giacalone, Steven; Mireles, Ismael; Murgas, Felipe; Narita, Norio; Shporer, Avi; Strakhov, Ivan A.; Striegel, Stephanie; Vaňko, Martin; Vowell, Noah; Wang, Gavin; Ziegler, Carl; Bellaver, Michael ; Benni, Paul; Bergeron, Serge; Boffin, Henri M. J.; Briceño, César; Clark, Catherine A.; Collins, Kevin I.; de Leon, Jerome P.; Dressing, Courtney D.; Evans, Phil; Esparza-Borges, Emma; Fedewa, Jeremy ; Fukui, Akihiko; Gan, Tianjun; Gerasimov, Ivan S.; Hartman, Joel D.; Gill, Holden; Gillon, Michaël ; Horne, Keith; Horta, Ferran Grau; Howell, Steve B.; Isogai, Keisuke; Jehin, Emmanuël; Jenkins, Jon M.; Karjalainen, Raine; Kielkopf, John F.; Lester, Kathryn V.; Littlefield, Colin; Lund, Michael B.; Mann, Andrew W.; McCormack, Mason; Michaels, Edward J. ; Painter, Shane ; Palle, Enric; Parviainen, Hannu; Peterson, David-Michael; Pozuelos, Francisco J.; Raup, Zachary; Reed, Phillip; Relles, Howard M.; Ricker, George R.; Savel, Arjun B.; Schwarz, Richard P.; Seager, S.; Sefako, Ramotholo; Srdoc, Gregor ; Stockdale, Chris; Sullivan, Hannah ; Timmermans, Mathilde; Winn, Joshua N. | 2024-07 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | LP |
| Three low-mass companions around aged stars discovered by TESS | Lin, Zitao ; Gan, Tianjun ; Wang, Sharon X. ; Shporer, Avi ; Rabus, Markus ; Zhou, George ; Psaridi, Angelica ; Bouchy, François ; Bieryla, Allyson ; Latham, David W. ; Mao, Shude ; Stassun, Keivan G. ; Hellier, Coel ; Howell, Steve B. ; Ziegler, Carl ; Caldwell, Douglas A. ; Clark, Catherine A. ; Collins, Karen A. ; Curtis, Jason L. ; Faherty, Jacqueline K. ; Gnilka, Crystal L. ; Grunblatt, Samuel K. ; Jenkins, Jon M. ; Johnson, Marshall C. ; Law, Nicholas ; Lendl, Monika ; Littlefield, Colin ; Lund, Michael B. ; Lund, Mikkel N. ; Mann, Andrew W. ; McDermott, Scott ; Mishra, Lokesh ; Mounzer, Dany ; Paegert, Martin ; Pritchard, Tyler ; Ricker, George R. ; Seager, Sara ; Srdoc, Gregor ; Sun, Qinghui ; Tang, Jiaxin ; Udry, Stéphane ; Vanderspek, Roland ; Watanabe, David ; Winn, Joshua N. ; Yu, Jie | 2023-08 | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | Alopeke/Zorro | LP |
| Twin High-resolution, High-speed Imagers for the Gemini Telescopes: Instrument description and science verification results | Scott, Nicholas J., Howell, Steve B., Gnilka, Crystal L., Stephens, Andrew W., Salinas, Ricardo, Matson, Rachel A., Furlan, Elise, Horch, Elliott P., Everett, Mark E., Ciardi, David R., Mills, Dave, Quigley, Emmett A. | 2021-09 | Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences | Alopeke/Zorro | LP/US/CL/FT/AR/CA |
| TOI-2084 b and TOI-4184 b: Two new sub-Neptunes around M dwarf stars | Barkaoui, K.; Timmermans, M. ; Soubkiou, A. ; Rackham, B. V.; Burgasser, A. J.; Chouqar, J. ; Pozuelos, F. J.; Collins, K. A. ; Howell, S. B. ; Simcoe, R. ; Melis, C.; Stassun, K. G.; Tregloan-Reed, J. ; Cointepas, M. ; Gillon, M. ; Bonfils, X. ; Furlan, E. ; Gnilka, C. L. ; Almenara, J. M.; Alonso, R.; Benkhaldoun, Z.; Bonavita, M. ; Bouchy, F. ; Burdanov, A.; Chinchilla, P. ; Davoudi, F. ; Delrez, L. ; Demangeon, O.; Dominik, M.; Demory, B. -O. ; de Wit, J. ; Dransfield, G. ; Ducrot, E. ; Fukui, A. ; Hinse, T. C. ; Hooton, M. J.; Jehin, E.; Jenkins, J. M.; Jørgensen, U. G. ; Latham, D. W.; Garcia, L.; Carrazco-Gaxiola, S. ; Ghachoui, M. ; Gómez Maqueo Chew, Y. ; Günther, M. N. ; McCormac, J. ; Murgas, F.; Murray, C. A. ; Narita, N.; Niraula, P.; Pedersen, P. P. ; Queloz, D. ; Rebolo-López, R. ; Ricker, G.; Sabin, L.; Sajadian, S. ; Schanche, N. ; Schwarz, R. P. ; Seager, S. ; Sebastian, D.; Sefako, R.; Sohy, S. ; Southworth, J. ; Srdoc, G. ; Thompson, S. J. ; Triaud, A. H. M. J. ; Vanderspek, R. ; Wells, R. D. ; Winn, J. N. ; Zúñiga-Fernández, S. | 2023-09 | Astronomy & Astrophysics | Alopeke/Zorro | LP |
| TOI 4201 b and TOI 5344 b: Discovery of Two Transiting Giant Planets around M-dwarf Stars and Revised Parameters for Three Others | Hartman, J. D.; Bakos, G. Á.; Csubry, Z. ; Howard, A. W.; Isaacson, H.; Giacalone, S.; Chontos, A.; Narita, N.; Fukui, A.; de Leon, J. P.; Watanabe, N.; Mori, M.; Kagetani, T.; Fukuda, I.; Kawai, Y.; Ikoma, M.; Palle, E.; Murgas, F.; Esparza-Borges, E.; Parviainen, H.; Bouma, L. G.; Cointepas, M. ; Bonfils, X.; Almenara, J. M.; Collins, Karen A.; Collins, Kevin I.; Relles, Howard M.; Barkaoui, Khalid; Schwarz, Richard P.; Mourad, Ghachoui; Timmermans, Mathilde ; Dransfield, Georgina ; Burdanov, Artem; de Wit, Julien; Jehin, Emmanuël; Triaud, Amaury H. M. J.; Gillon, Michaël; Benkhaldoun, Zouhair; Horne, Keith; Sefako, Ramotholo; Jordán, A.; Brahm, R.; Suc, V.; Howell, Steve B.; Furlan, E.; Schlieder, J. E.; Ciardi, D.; Barclay, T.; Gonzales, E. J.; Crossfield, I.; Dressing, C. D.; Goliguzova, M.; Tatarnikov, A.; Ricker, George R.; Vanderspek, Roland; Latham, David W.; Seager, S.; Winn, Joshua N.; Jenkins, Jon M.; Striegel, Stephanie; Shporer, Avi; Vanderburg, Andrew; Levine, Alan M.; Kostov, Veselin B.; Watanabe, David | 2023-10 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | US/LP |
| Visual Orbits and Alignments of Planet-hosting Binary Systems | Lester, Kathryn V.; Howell, Steve B.; Matson, Rachel A.; Furlan, Elise; Gnilka, Crystal L.; Littlefield, Colin; Ciardi, David R.; Everett, Mark E.; Fajardo-Acosta, Sergio B.; Clark, Catherine A. | 2023-10 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | US/LP |
| Three super-Earths and a possible water world from TESS and ESPRESSO | Hobson, M. J.; Bouchy, F. ; Lavie, B.; Lovis, C.; Adibekyan, V. ; Allende Prieto, C. ; Alibert, Y. ; Barros, S. C. C.; Castro-González, A.; Cristiani, S.; D'Odorico, V. ; Damasso, M.; Di Marcantonio, P.; Dumusque, X. ; Ehrenreich, D. ; Figueira, P.; Génova Santos, R. ; Gilbert, E. A. ; González Hernández, J. I.; Lillo-Box, J.; Lo Curto, G. ; Martins, C. J. A. P.; Mehner, A.; Micela, G. ; Molaro, P. ; Nunes, N. J. ; Palle, E. ; Pepe, F. ; Rebolo, R. ; Rodrigues, J.; Santos, N. ; Sousa, S. G. ; Sozzetti, A.; Suárez Mascareño, A. ; Tabernero, H. M.; Udry, S.; Zapatero Osorio, M. -R. ; Armstrong, D. J.; Ciardi, D. R. ; Collins, K. A. ; Collins, K. I.; Everett, M. ; Gandolfi, D.; Howell, S. B. ; Jenkins, J. M. ; Kielkopf, J.; Livingston, J. H.; Lund, M. B.; Mireles, I. ; Ricker, G. R.; Schwarz, R. P.; Seager, S.; Tan, T. -G. ; Ting, E. B. ; Winn, J. N. | 2024-08 | Astronomy & Astrophysics | Alopeke/Zorro | US/LP |
| Two Massive Jupiters in Eccentric Orbits from the TESS Full-frame Images | Ikwut-Ukwa, Mma, Rodriguez, Joseph E., Quinn, Samuel N., Zhou, George, Vanderburg, Andrew, Ali, Asma, Bunten, Katya, Gaudi, B. Scott, Latham, David W., Howell, Steve B., Huang, Chelsea X., Bieryla, Allyson, Collins, Karen A., Carmichael, Theron W., Rabus, Markus, Eastman, Jason D., Collins, Kevin I., Tan, Thiam-Guan, Schwarz, Richard P., Myers, Gordon, Stockdale, Chris, Kielkopf, John F., Radford, Don J., Oelkers, Ryan J., Jenkins, Jon M., Ricker, George R., Seager, Sara, Vanderspek, Roland K., Winn, Joshua N., Burt, Jennifer, Butler, R. Paul, Calkins, Michael L., Crane, Jeffrey D., Gnilka, Crystal L., Esquerdo, Gilbert A., Fong, William, Kreidberg, Laura, Mink, Jessica, Rodriguez, David R., Schlieder, Joshua E., Shectman, Stephen, Shporer, Avi, Teske, Johanna, Ting, Eric B., Villaseñor, Jesus Noel, Yahalomi, Daniel A. | 2022-01 | The Astronomical Journal | Alopeke/Zorro | LP/US |